Supplements

PES1
Job is temporary

Some people are in temporary jobs that last only for a limited time or until the completion of a project. Is your job temporary?
Universe = PES1VER = -3, -2, 1 or 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES10NPR (Feb 1997 - )
Independent contractor tenure, longer than one year

Has it been more than a year?
Universe = PES10TIM=-3 or-2

-9 No response(N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES10NUM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure independent contractor, self employed, #

ENTER NUMBER WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES10TIM = 1, 2 or 3

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1:90


PES10NUM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure independent contractor, self employed, #

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES10TIM = 1, 2 or 3

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1:99


PES10TIM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure independent, self employed, period

How long have you been (fill: self-employed/ an independent contractor)?
Universe = PES8SED1=4; OR entry in PES9B; OR
[entry in PES8SEDN or PES8SEDA or PES8SEDB
AND IO1COW = 1-6 or 8-10]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks


PES10TIM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure independent, self employed, period

How long have you been (fill: self-employed/ an independent contractor)?
Universe = PES8SED1=4; OR entry in PES9A; OR
[entry in PES8SEDN or PES8SEDA or PES8SEDB
AND IO1COW = 7-11 AND MIS=4 or 8]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES10WPR (Feb 1997 - )
Tenure with current employer, more than one year

Has it been more than a year?
Universe = PES10WST=-2 or -3

-9 No response(N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES10WSN (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure customer, independent contractor, number

ENTER NUMBER WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES10WST = 1, 2 or 3

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1:99


PES10WSN (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure customer, independent contractor, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES10WST = 1, 2, 3, or 4

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1:99


PES10WST (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure customer, independent contractor, period

How long have you worked for the employer where you worked last week?
Universe = [IO1COW= 1-5, 8-10 and PES7=1] AND
Entry in PES10TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks


PES10WST (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure customer, independent contractor, period

How long have you worked for the employer where you worked last week?
Universe = [IO1COW= 1-5, 8-10 and PES7=1] AND
Entry in PES10TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES11 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Independent contractor, previous employed

Just before you became (fill: self-employed/ an independent contractor) did you have other employment?
Universe = [PES10TIM=1 and PES10NUM less than or equal
to 3] AND entry in PES10WST

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES11 (Feb 1997 - )
Independent contractor, previous employed

Just before you became (fill: self-employed/ an independent contractor) did you have other employment?
Universe = [PES10TIM=1 and PES10NUM less than or equal
to 3 years] OR (PES10NPR=2)

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES12
Independent contractor, previous unemployed

Right before you became (fill: self-employed/ an independent contractor) were you looking for another type of employment?
Universe = PES11=2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES12A (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Independent contractor, previous other

What was your major activity before you became (fill: self-employed/an independent contractor)?
Universe = [PES11=-3 or -2] OR [PES12= -3, -2 or 2]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Attending to personal or family obligations
2 Going to school
3 In retirement
4 In the military
5 Other


PES12A (Feb 1997 - )
Independent contractor, previous other

What was your major activity before you became (fill: self-employed/an independent contractor)?
Universe = [PES11=-3 or -2] OR [PES12= -3, -2 or 2]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Attending to personal or family obligations
2 Going to school
3 In retirement
4 Other


PES13
Independent contractor, previous unemployed

Before you started looking for work, were you employed?
Universe = PES12=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES14
Independent contractor, previous employed

Did you lose that job, quit that job, or was it a temporary job that ended?
Universe = PES11=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Lost job
2 Quit job
3 Temporary job that ended
4 Other


PES15NUM
Independent contractor, previous employed tenure

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES15TIM = 1, 2, 3, or 4

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1:90


PES15TIM
Independent contractor, previous employed tenure

How long did you work in this other job?
Universe = Entry in PES14

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES16
Independent contractor, previous employed industry

At the job at which you worked before (fill: self-employed/an independent contractor), were you employed by government, by a private company, or a non-profit organization?
Universe = Entry in PES15TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Government
2 Private for profit company
3 Non-profit organization
4 Self-employed


PES17ICD
Independent contractor, previous employed industry

Industry Code
Universe = Entry in PUS17C

-1 Not in Universe
0:992 Industry Code
999 No response


PES18 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Independent contractor, previous occupation

Occupation Code
Universe = Entry in PUS18 and PUS19

-1 Not in Universe
0:905 Occupation Code
999 No Response


PES1A
Job is temporary, cannot stay in job

Are you working only until a specific project is completed?
Universe = PES1= 1, PES1SCRI = -3, -2, or 2 OR
PES1SCR = -3, -2, or 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1B
Reason job temporary, replace another worker

Were you hired to temporarily replace another worker?
Universe = PES1A = -3, -2, or 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
2 No


PES1C
Reason job temporary, fixed period

Were you hired for a fixed period of time?
Universe = PES1B = -3, -2, or 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1D
Reason job temporary, fixed period

Was your job a year-round job or is it only AVAILABLE during certain times of the year?
Universe = PES1C = -3, -2, or 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1F1
Reason job temporary, fixed period

How much longer do you expect to work in your current job?
Universe = PES1FTIM = -4

-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 As long as I want
2 Until I retire
3 Until I find a different job
4 Until I finish school
5 Until I go back to school
6 Other


PES1FNUM
Reason job temporary, fixed period

ENTER NUMBER OF DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/ YEARS.
Universe = PES1FTIM = 1, 2, 3, or 4

-1:99


PES1FTIM
Reason job temporary, fixed period

How much longer do you expect to work in your current job?
Universe = PES1VER = -3, -2, or 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-4 Something else
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES1G (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason job temporary, fixed period

Do you think it will be more than a year?
Universe = PES1F = -3 or -2 OR PES1F1 = -3, -2, 1, 3, or 6

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1G (Feb 1997 - )
Reason job temporary, fixed period

Do you think it will be more than a year?
Universe = PES1FTIM = -3 or -2 OR PES1F1 = -3, -2, 1, 3, or 6

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1H
Reason job temporary, fixed period

Is that more than a year away?
Universe = PES1F1 = 2, 4, or 5

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1I (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason job temporary, followup

What is the main reason you expect to work at your current job for (fill: time specified in PES1FTIM
Universe = Those persons who expect to work less than one
more year in current job.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Job is temporary
2 Business conditions
3 Introduction of new technology/modernization
4 Other economic
5 Job performance
6 Obtaining another job
7 Attending school
8 Family responsibilities
9 Retirement (Specify)
10 Health
11 Other personal (Specify)


PES1I (Feb 1997 - )
Reason job temporary, followup

What is the main reason you expect to work at your current job for (fill: time specified in PES1FTIM
Universe = Those persons who expect to work less than one
more year in current job.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Job is temporary
2 Business conditions
3 Introduction of new technology/modernization
4 Other economic (Specify)
5 Job performance
6 Obtaining another job
7 Attending school
8 Family responsibilities
9 Retirement
10 Health
11 Other personal (Specify)


PES1IDK (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason job temporary, followup

What is the main reason you do not expect to stay at your current job?
Universe = Those persons who do not know how much longer
they will work in their current job.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Job is temporary
2 Business conditions
3 Introduction of new technology/modernization
4 Other economic
5 Job performance
6 Obtaining another job
7 Attending school
8 Family responsibilities
9 Retirement (Specify)
10 Health
11 Other personal (Specify)


PES1IDK (Feb 1997 - )
Reason job temporary, followup

What is the main reason you do not expect to stay at your current job?
Universe = Those persons who do not know how much longer
they will work in their current job.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Job is temporary
2 Business conditions
3 Introduction of new technology/modernization
4 Other economic (Specify)
5 Job performance
6 Obtaining another job
7 Attending school
8 Family responsibilities
9 Retirement
10 Health
11 Other personal (Specify)


PES1IIN (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason job temporary, followup

What is the main reason you left the job you held last week?
Universe = Those persons who are working in a temporary
that is not the same job they had last week.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Job is temporary
2 Business conditions
3 Introduction of new technology/modernization
4 Other economic
5 Job performance
6 Obtained another job
7 Went back to school
8 Family responsibilities
9 Retirement (Specify)
10 Health
11 Other personal (Specify)


PES1IIN (Feb 1997 - )
Reason job temporary, followup

What is the main reason you left the job you held last week?
Universe = Those persons who are working in a temporary
that is not the same job they had last week.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Job is temporary
2 Business conditions
3 Introduction of new technology/modernization
4 Other economic (Specify)
5 Job performance
6 Obtained another job
7 Went back to school
8 Family responsibilities
9 Retirement
10 Health
11 Other personal (Specify)


PES1J1 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason job temporary, followup

If it were not for this reason, could you keep working at your current job for more than one year?
Universe = Person has a temporary job and does not expect to stay
at it for more than the next year, because of personal
reasons (S1I or S1IDK=5-11).

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1J1 (Feb 1997 - )
Reason job temporary, followup

If it were not for this reason, could you keep working at your current job for more than one year?
Universe = Person has a temporary job and does not expect to stay
at it for more than the next year, because of personal
reasons (S1I or S1IDK=5-11)or because person cannot
continue to work for current employer as long as they
want. [(S1SCR=2, D, or R) or (S1SCRI=2, D, or R)]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1J2 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason job temporary, followup

If it were not for this reason, could you have kept working at the job you had last week?
Universe = Person had a temporary job last week, but does not
work at the same job this week because of "other
personal" reasons (S1IIN=11).

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1J2 (Feb 1997 - )
Reason job temporary, followup

If it were not for this reason, could you have kept working at the job you had last week?
Universe = Person had a temporary job last week, but does not
work at the same job this week because of
personal reasons (S1IIN=5 - 11).

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1SCR
Job is temporary, cannot stay in job

Provided the economy does not change and your job performance is adequate, can you continue to work for your current employer as long as you wish?
Universe = PES1= -3, -2, or 2 and PES1VER = -3, -2 or 1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1SCRI (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Job is temporary, not in same job?

Could you have continued to work at our job if you had wished?
Universe = PES1= -3, -2, or 2 and PES1VER = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1SCRI (Feb 1997 - )
Job is temporary, not in same job?

Could you have continued to work at your job if you had wished?
Universe = PES1= -3, -2, or 2 and PES1VER = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES1VER
Holds same job as last week

Check to see if person still has the same job today as last week. Do you still work for (fill: employer's name from basic CPS)?
Universe = Adult household members; MLR=1 or 2 and IO1COW=1-5 or 10. (employed by
government or private organization)

-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES2
Works for temp help agency

Even though you told me your job is not temporary, are you paid by a temporary help agency?
Universe = Person's job is not temporary.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES25A (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Preference for temporary job

Would you prefer to have a job that is permanent rather than temporary?
Universe = PES1=1 AND [entry in PES3TAD; or PES4=1;
or PES5=1; or PES6=1; or PES7EL=1; or
PES7=2; or PES10TIM=1 and PES10N>3;
or entry in PES12A; or entry in PES13=2;
or PES16= -3 or -2; or entry in PES18D.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
3 Depends


PES25A (Feb 1997 - )
Preference for temporary job

Would you prefer to have a job that is permanent rather than temporary?
Universe = PES1=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
3 Depends


PES25AP (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason work temporary job

Other than money, what is the main reason you are a temporary rather than a permanent worker?
Universe = PES25AR = 12

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Employer laid off and hired back as temporary worker
2 Only type of work could find
3 Hope job leads to permanent employment
4 Other economic
5 Flexibility of schedule
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 Child care problems
8 In school/training
9 Money is better
10 To obtain experience/training
11 Only wanted to work for a short period of time
13 Other personal


PES25AP (Feb 1997 - )
Reason work temporary job

Other than money, what is the main reason you are a temporary rather than a permanent worker?
Universe = PES25AR = 12

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Employer laid off and hired back as temporary worker
2 Only type of work could find
3 Hope job leads to permanent employment
4 Other economic(Specify)
5 Flexibility of schedule
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 Child care problems
8 In school/training
9 Money is better
10 To obtain experience/training
11 Only wanted to work for a short period of time
13 Health limitations
14 Retired/SS earnings limit
15 Nature of work/seasonal
16 Other personal(Specify)


PES25AR (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason work temporary job

What is the MAIN reason you have a temporary job?
Universe = Entry in PES25A

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Employed laid off and hired back as temporary worker
2 Only type or work could find
3 Hope job leads to permanent employment
4 Other economic
5 Flexibility of schedule
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 Child care problems
8 In school/training
9 Money is better
10 To obtain experience/training
11 Only wanted to work for a short period of time
12 For the money
13 Other personal


PES25AR (Feb 1997 - )
Reason work temporary job

What is the MAIN reason you have a temporary job?
Universe = Entry in PES25A

Value set description.


PES25B (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Preference for temporary job

Would you prefer to be in a job where you could almost certainly stay for more than a year?
Universe = PES1=2, -2 or -3 AND (PES1SCRI or S1SCR=2,
-2, or -3) AND (S1F less than or equal to
1 year OR S1G=2, -2, or -3 OR S1H=2, -2, or -3)

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
3 Depends


PES25B (Feb 1997 - )
Preference for temporary job

You indicated you did not know if you could stay in your job for as long as you wish. Would you prefer to be in a job where you could almost certainly stay for as long as you wish?
Universe = PES1=2, -2 or -3 AND (PES1SCRI or S1SCR=2,
-2, or -3) AND (S1F less than or equal to
1 year OR S1G=2, -2, or -3 OR S1H=2, -2, or -3)

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
3 Depends


PES26DL
Preference for day laborer

Earlier you said you worked as a day laborer. Would you prefer a job where you worked regularly scheduled hours?
Universe = PES5=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
3 Depends


PES26DP (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason work day laborer

Other than money, what is the main reason you are a temporary rather than a permanent worker?
Universe = Entry in PES26DL

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Only type of work could find
2 Hope job leads to permanent employment
3 Other economic
4 Flexibility of schedule
5 Child care problems
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 In school/training
8 Money is better
9 To obtain experience/training
10 Other personal


PES26DP (Feb 1997 - )
Reason work day laborer

Other than money, what is the main reason you are a temporary rather than a permanent worker?
Universe = Entry in PES26DL

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Only type of work could find
2 Hope job leads to permanent employment
3 Other economic(Specify)
4 Flexibility of schedule
5 Child care problems
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 In school/training
8 Money is better
9 To obtain experience/training
11 Health limitations
12 Retired/SS earnings limit
13 Nature of work/seasonal
14 Other personal(Specify)


PES26DR (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason work day laborer

What is the MAIN reason you work as a day laborer?
Universe = Entry in PES26DL

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Only type of work could find
2 Hope job leads to permanent employment
3 Other economic
4 Flexibility of schedule
5 Child care problems
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 In school/training
8 Money is better
9 To obtain experience/training
10 For the money
11 Other personal


PES26DR (Feb 1997 - )
Reason work day laborer

What is the MAIN reason you work as a day laborer?
Universe = Entry in PES26DL

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Only type of work could find
2 Hope job leads to permanent employment
3 Other economic(Specify)
4 Flexibility of schedule
5 Child care problems
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 In school/training
8 Money is better
9 To obtain experience/training
10 For the money
11 Health limitations
12 Retired/SS earnings limit
13 Nature of work/seasonal
14 Other personal(Specify)


PES26IC
Preference for independent contractor

Would you prefer to work for someone else rather than being (fill: self-employed/an independent contractor)?
Universe = IO1COW=6, 7, 11 (person is self-employed) OR PES7=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
3 Depends


PES26IP (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason work independent contractor

Other than money, what is the main reason you are self-employed rather than working for someone else?
Universe = PES26IR=12

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Employer laid off and hired back as temporary worker
2 Only type of work could find
3 Hope job leads to permanent employment
4 Other economic
5 Flexibility of schedule
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 Child care problems
8 In school/training
9 Enjoys being own boss/setting own hours
10 Money is better
11 To obtain experience/training
13 Other personal


PES26IP (Feb 1997 - )
Reason work independent contractor

Other than money, what is the main reason you are self-employed rather than working for someone else?
Universe = PES26IR=12

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Employer laid off and hired back as temporary worker
2 Only type of work could find
3 Hope job leads to permanent employment
4 Other economic(Specify)
5 Flexibility of schedule
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 Child care problems
8 In school/training
9 Money is better
10 To obtain experience/training
11 Enjoys being own boss/independence
13 Health limitations
14 Retired/SS earnings limit
15 Nature of work/seasonal
16 Other personal(Specify)


PES26IR (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason work independent contractor

What is the MAIN reason you are (fill: self-employed/an independent contractor)?
Universe = Entry in PES26IC

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Employer laid off and hired back as temporary worker
2 Only type of work could find
3 Hope job leads to permanent employment
4 Other economic
5 Flexibility of schedule
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 Child care problems
8 In school/training
9 Enjoys being own boss/setting own hours
10 Money is better
11 To obtain experience/training
12 For the money
13 Other personal


PES26IR (Feb 1997 - )
Reason work independent contractor

What is the MAIN reason you are (fill: self-employed/an independent contractor)?
Universe = Entry in PES26IC

Value set description.


PES26OC
Preference for on call work

Earlier you said you were an on-call worker. Would you prefer a job where you worked regularly scheduled hours?
Universe = (PES2INS or PES2 not equal to 1) OR PES4=1 --
(On-call worker not paid by temporary help agency)

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
3 Depends


PES26OP (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason work on call

Other than the money, what is the main reason you are a temporary rather than permanent worker?
Universe = Entry in PES26OR

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Only type of work could find
2 Hope job leads to permanent employment
3 Other economic
4 Flexibility of schedule
5 Child care problems
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 In school/training
8 Money is better
9 Personal Satisfaction
10 To obtain experience/training
12 Other personal


PES26OP (Feb 1997 - )
Reason work on call

Other than the money, what is the main reason you are a temporary rather than permanent worker?
Universe = Entry in PES26OR

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Only type of work could find
2 Hope job leads to permanent employment
3 Other economic(Specify)
4 Flexibility of schedule
5 Child care problems
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 In school/training
8 Money is better
9 To obtain experience/training
11 Health limitations
12 Retired/SS earnings limit
13 Nature of work/seasonal
14 Other personal(Specify)


PES26OR (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason work on call

What is the MAIN reason you are an on-call worker?
Universe = Entry in PES26OC

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Only type of work could find
2 Hope job leads to permanent employment
3 Other economic
4 Flexibility of schedule
5 Child care problems
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 In school/training
8 Money is better
9 Personal Satisfaction
10 To obtain experience/training
11 For the money
12 Other personal


PES26OR (Feb 1997 - )
Reason work on call

What is the MAIN reason you are an on-call worker?
Universe = Entry in PES26OC

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Only type of work could find
2 Hope job leads to permanent employment
3 Other economic(Specify)
4 Flexibility of schedule
5 Child care problems
6 Other family/personal obligations
7 In school/training
8 Money is better
9 To obtain experience/training
10 For the money
11 Health limitations
12 Retired/SS earnings limit
13 Nature of work/seasonal
14 Other personal(Specify)


PES26TO (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason work temp help

Other than the money, what is the main reason you are a temporary rather than a permanent worker?
Universe = PES26TR=12

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Employer laid off and hired back as temporary worker
2 Only type of work could find
3 Hope job leads to permanent employment
4 Other economic
5 Flexibility of schedule
6 Child care problems
7 Other family/personal obligations
8 In school/training
9 Money is better
10 To obtain experience/training
11 Only wanted to work for a short period of time
13 Other personal


PES26TO (Feb 1997 - )
Reason work temp help

Other than the money, what is the main reason you are a temporary rather than a permanent worker?
Universe = PES26TR=12

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Employer laid off and hired back as temporary worker
2 Only type of work could find
3 Hope job leads to permanent employment
4 Other economic(Specify)
5 Flexibility of schedule
6 Child care problems
7 Other family/personal obligations
8 In school/training
9 Money is better
10 To obtain experience/training
11 Only wanted to work for a short period of time
13 Health limitations
14 Retired/SS earnings limit
15 Nature of work/seasonal
16 Other personal(Specify)


PES26TP
Preference for temp help

Earlier you said you were paid by a temporary help agency. Would you prefer a job with a different type of employer?
Universe = PES2INS=1 OR PES2=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
3 Depends


PES26TR (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Reason work temp help

What is the MAIN reason you work for a temporary help agency?
Universe = Entry in PES26TP and PES1 not equal to 1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Employer laid off and hired back as temporary worker
2 Only type of work could find
3 Hope job leads to permanent employment
4 Other economic
5 Flexibility of schedule
6 Child care problems
7 Other family/personal obligations
8 In school/training
9 Money is better
10 To obtain experience/training
11 Only wanted to work for a short period of time
12 For the money
13 Other personal


PES26TR (Feb 1997 - )
Reason work temp help

What is the MAIN reason you work for a temporary help agency?
Universe = Entry in PES26TP and PES1 not equal to 1

Value set description.


PES28
Regular job, previous work temporary, on call, contractor

Did you EVER work as a temporary worker, contractor, consultant, free-lancer, or on-call worker for (fill: employer's name froM basic CPS)?
Universe = PES1 not equal to 1 AND (PES2 OR PES2INS not
equal to 1) AND (PES4, PES5, or PES6 not equal
to 1) -- not a temporary worker AND not paid by
a temporary help agency AND not on-call, not a
day laborer, or not a contract worker.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES29
Regular job, previous work temporary, on call, contractor

Was this just before you began your current employment with (fill: employer's name from basic CPS)?
Universe = PES28=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES2A
Temp help agency-number places assigned

Were you assigned to work at more than one place last week by your temporary help agency?
Universe = Person is paid by a temporary help agency.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES2AINS
Temp help agency-number registered with

Were you registered with more than one temporary help agency last week?
Universe = Person is paid by a temporary help agency.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES2INS
Works for temp help agency

Are you paid by a temporary help agency?
Universe = Person's job is temporary.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES3
Temp help agency-Industry place assigned

Earlier you told me you worked for (fill: employer's name from basic CPS). Is this the place where your temporary help agency assigned you to work or is this a temporary help agency?
Universe = Person is paid by a temporary help agency.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Place where temporary help agency assigned me to work
2 Temporary help agency


PES30NUM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure regular job, number

ENTER NUMBER WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES30TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:999


PES30NUM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure regular job, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES30TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:999


PES30TIM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure regular job, period

(Fill: Including/Excluding) your time as a temporary worker, contractor, consultant, free lancer, or on-call worker, how long have you worked for (fill employer's name from basic CPS)?
Universe = Entry in PES28

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks


PES30TIM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure regular job, period

(Fill: Including/Excluding)(fill: your time as a temporary worker, contractor, consultant, free lancer, or on-call worker,) how long have you worked for (fill employer's name from basic CPS)?
Universe = Entry in PES28

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES31NUM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure place assigned, temp help, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES31TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:30


PES31NUM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure place assigned, temp help, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES31TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:999


PES31TIM
Current tenure place assigned, temp help, period

How long have you worked (where you are currently working/(fill: employer's name from basic CPS)?
Universe = PES2=1 or PES2INS=1 (paid by temporary
help agency)

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES31TMN (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure temporary job, number

ENTER NUMBER OF WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES31TMT

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:333


PES31TMN (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure temporary job, number

ENTER NUMBER OF DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES31TMT

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:999


PES31TMT (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure temporary job, period

How long have you worked for (fill: employer's name froM basic CPS)?
Universe = PES1=1 AND (PES2 or PES2INS not equal
to 1) AND (PES4, PES5, and PES6 not equal
to 1. (temporary worker, not paid by a
temporary help agency, and not on-call,
day laborer, or contract worker)

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks


PES31TMT (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure temporary job, period

How long have you worked for (fill: employer's name from basic CPS)?
Universe = PES1=1 AND (PES2 or PES2INS not equal
to 1) AND (PES4, PES5, and PES6 not equal
to 1. (temporary worker, not paid by a
temporary help agency, and not on-call,
day laborer, or contract worker)

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES32NUM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure temp help agency, number

ENTER NUMBER OF DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES32TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:35


PES32NUM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure temp help agency, number

ENTER NUMBER OF DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES32TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:999


PES32TIM
Current tenure temp help agency, period

How long have you been accepting assignments from a temporary help agency? If there have been long periods when you have been turning down assignments for reasons such as attending school, only include the time since the last interruption.
Universe = Entry in PES31TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES33NUM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure place assigned contract company, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES33TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:45


PES33NUM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure place assigned contract company, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES33TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:999


PES33TIM
Current tenure place assigned contract company, period

How long have you worked (fill: for employer's name from basic CPS/the place where you were assigned)?
Universe = PES6=1 AND PES6B=1 AND PES6A=2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES35NUM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure contract company, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES35TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:45


PES35NUM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure contract company, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES35TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:999


PES35TIM
Current tenure contract company, period

How long have you worked for the company that contracts out your services?
Universe = PES6=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES36CNM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure on call, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES36CTM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:42


PES36CNM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure on call, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES36CTM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:999


PES36CTM
Current tenure on call, period

How long have you been an on-call worker?
Universe = PES4=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES36DLN (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure day laborer, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES36DLT

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:30


PES36DLN (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure day laborer, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES36DLT

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:999


PES36DLT
Current tenure day laborer, period

How long have you worked as a day laborer?
Universe = PES5=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES36NUM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure place assigned on call, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES36TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:120


PES36NUM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure place assigned on call, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/ MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES36TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:999


PES36PRB
Current tenure, more than a year

Has it been more than a year?
Universe = PES30TIM, PES31TM, PES32TIM, PES33TIM,
PES35TIM, PES36TIM, PES36CTM, or
PES36DLT = -2 or -3

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES36TIM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Current tenure place assigned on call, period

How long have you worked for the employer where you were working last week?
Universe = PES4=1 AND [(PES6 and PES6b NE1) and
PES6a NE 2]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES36TIM (Feb 1997 - )
Current tenure place assigned on call, period

How long have you worked for the employer where you were working last week?
Universe = PES4=1 AND [(PES6 and PES6a NE2) and
PES6b NE 1]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES37
Not always temporary, on call, contract, independent

Since you have been with (fill: employer's name) have you always worked for them as (fill: corresponding type of temporary worker)?
Universe = (PES2=1 OR PES2INS=1) OR PES4=1 OR
(PES6=1 AND PES6a=2 AND PES6b=1) OR
PES7=1.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES37A
Not always temporary, on call, contract, independent

Was your other employment (fill: employer's name) just before you started working for them as (fill: corresponding type of temporary worker)?
Universe = PES37=2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Just before started working
2 Break in service


PES37BNU (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Temporary, on call, contract, independent, previous tenure

ENTER NUMBER WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES37BTI

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:53


PES37BNU (Feb 1997 - )
Temporary, on call, contract, independent, previous tenure

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES37BTI

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0:99


PES37BTI (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Temporary, on call, contract, independent, previous tenure

How long were you working for (fill: employer's) name) before you became (fill: corresponding type of temporary worker)?
Universe = PES37A=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks


PES37BTI (Feb 1997 - )
Temporary, on call, contract, independent, previous tenure

How long were you working for (fill: employer's) name) before you became (fill: corresponding type of temporary worker)?
Universe = PES37A=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES37IC (Feb 1997 - )
Independent contractor, other work for client

Have you ever worked for one of your clients as something other than an independent contractor?
Universe = PES8IC=1

-9 No response(N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES37ICA (Feb 1997 - )
Independent contractor, other employment

Was this other employment just before you started working as an independent contractor?
Universe = PES37IC=1

-9 No response(N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES38 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Previous status employed

Just before you started working for (fill: employer's name, or your temporary help agency, contract company, etc.) were you working at a different job?
Universe = PES5=1 OR [PES30TIM, PES31TMT, PES32TIM,
PES35TIM, or PES36TIM is less than or equal
to 3 years].

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES38 (Feb 1997 - )
Previous status employed

Just before you started working for (fill: employer's name, or your temporary help agency, contract company, etc.) were you working at a different job?
Universe = PES5=1 OR [PES30TIM, PES31TMT, PES32TIM,
PES35TIM, or PES36TIM is less than or equal
to 3 years or PES36PRB=2].

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES39
Previous status unemployed

Just before you started working for (fill: employer's) name, temporary help agency, contract company, etc.) were you looking for work?
Universe = PES38=2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES3A (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Temp help agency-Industry place assigned

Is the place where you were assigned to work last week a government agency, a private company, or a non-profit organization?
Universe = Person is paid by a temporary help agency.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Government agency
2 Private company
3 Non-profit organization


PES3A (Feb 1997 - )
Temp help agency-Industry place assigned

Is the place where you were assigned to work last week a government agency, a private company, or a non-profit organization?
Universe = Person is paid by a temporary help agency,
except when PES1=2 (job was not temporary)
and (PES1SCR=1 or PES1SCRI=1)(can continue
to work for current employer indefinitely).

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Government agency
2 Private company
3 Non-profit organization


PES3ICD
Temp help agency-Industry place assigned

Industry Code
Universe = Entry in PUS3C

-1 Not in Universe
0:992 Industry Code
999 No response


PES3TAD1 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure, temp help agency, Something else

How long do you expect to work for temporary help agencies?
Universe = PES3TADT = -4

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 As long as I want
2 Until I retire
3 Until I find a different job
4 Until I finish school
5 Until I go back to school


PES3TAD1 (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure, temp help agency, Something else

How long do you expect to work for the temporary help agency?
Universe = PES3TADT = -4

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 As long as I want
2 Until I retire
3 Until I find a different job
4 Until I finish school
5 Until I go back to school
6 Other


PES3TADA (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure, temp help agency, more than a year

Do you think it will be more than a year?
Universe = PES3TAD1 = -3, -2, 1, or 3

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES3TADA (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure, temp help agency, more than a year

Do you think it will be more than a year?
Universe = PES3TAD1 = -3, -2, 1, 3, 4, 5, or 6

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES3TADB (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure, temp help agency, more than a year

Is that more than a year away?
Universe = PES3TAD1 = 2, 4, or 5

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES3TADB (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure, temp help agency, more than a year

Is that more than a year away?
Universe = PES3TAD1 = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES3TADN (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure, temp help agency, number

ENTER NUMBER OF WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES3TADT = 1, 2, or 3

-1:50


PES3TADN (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure, temp help agency, number

ENTER NUMBER OF DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES3TADT = 1, 2, 3, or 4

-1:99


PES3TADS (Feb 1997 - )
Time expect to work, current job

Earlier you said that you expect to work at your current job for (fill: amount of time specified in S1ftim). Were you referring to how long you expect to work for the temporary help agency or the customer for whom you worked last week?
Universe = PES2 or PES2INS=1

-9 No response(N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Temporary help agency
2 Customer
3 Both


PES3TADT (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure, temp help agency, period

How long do you expect to work for temporary help agencies?
Universe = Person is paid by a temporary help agency.

-9 No response (N/A)
-4 Something else
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks


PES3TADT (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure, temp help agency, period

How long do you expect to work for the temporary help agency?
Universe = Person is paid by a temporary help agency.

-9 No response (N/A)
-4 Something else
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES4
Works on call

Were you an ON-CALL worker last week?
Universe = PES2INS=2 OR PES2=2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES40 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Previous status other

What was your major activity just before you started working for your current employer?
Universe = PES39=2, -2, or -3

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Going to school
2 In retirement
3 Attending to personal or family obligations
4 In the military
5 Other


PES40 (Feb 1997 - )
Previous status other

What was your major activity just before you started working for your current employer?
Universe = PES39=2, -2, or -3

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Attending to personal or family obligations
2 Going to school
3 In retirement
4 Other


PES42
Previous status employed

Before you started looking for work, were you employed in another job?
Universe = PES39=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES43
Previous status employed

Did you lose that job, quit that job, or was it a temporary job that ended?
Universe = PES38=1 or PES42=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Lost job
2 Quit job
3 Temporary job that ended
4 Other


PES44A (Feb 1997 - )
Job held previous to current job

At that job, were you employed by government, by a private company, or a non-profit organization?
Universe = Entry in PES44NUM

-9 No response(N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Government
2 Private for Profit Company
3 Non-profit Organization
4 Self employed


PES44ICD (Feb 1997 - )
Previous job, Industry place assigned

Industry Code
Universe = Entry in PUS44C

-1 Not in universe
000:992 Industry Code
999 No response


PES44NUM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Previous status employed tenure, number

ENTER NUMBER WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES44TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0 - 222


PES44NUM (Feb 1997 - )
Previous status employed tenure, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = Entry in PES44TIM

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
0 - 999


PES44TIM (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Previous status employed tenure, period

How long did you work at that job?
Universe = Entry in PES43

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks


PES44TIM (Feb 1997 - )
Previous status employed tenure, period

How long did you work at that job?
Universe = Entry in PES43

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES45A
Looking for work

Since you started working for (fill: employer's name from basic CPS), have you looked for other employment?
Universe = [PES10TIM or PES30TIM or PES31TMT or
PES32TIM or PES35TIM or PES36TIM or
PES36DLT = 3 months or less] AND [IO1COW
not equal to 6,7 (self-employed) or PES7 not
equal to 1 (independent contractor)] AND [PES5
not equal to 1 (day laborer)]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES45B
Looking for work

Since the beginning of December, have you looked for other employment?
Universe = [PES10TIM or PES30TIM or PES31TMT or
PES32TIM or PES35TIM or PES36TIM or
PES36DLT great than 3 months] AND
[(IO1COW not equal to 6, 7 or 11) or
(PES7 not equal to 1)]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES45DL
Looking for work

Since you started working as a day laborer, have you looked for other employment?
Universe = [PES10TIM or PES30TIM or PES31TMT or
PES32TIM or PES35TIM or PES36TIM or
PES36DLT = 3 months or less] AND [PES5=1
(day laborer)]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES45SEA
Looking for work

Since you became (fill: self-employed/an independent contractor), have you looked for a job where you would be someone else's employee rather than (fill: self-employed/an independent contractor)?
Universe = [PES10TIM or PES30TIM or PES31TMT or
PES32TIM or PES35TIM or PES36TIM or
PES36DLT = 3 months or less] AND [IO1COW=
6,7 (self-employed) or PES7=1 (independent
contractor)]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES45SEB
Looking for work

Since the beginning of December, have you looked for a job where you would be someone else's employee?
Universe = [PES10TIM or PES30TIM or PES31TMT or
PES32TIM or PES35TIM or PES36TIM or
PES36DLT great than 3 months] AND
[(IO1COW = 6, 7 or 11) or (PES7 = 1)]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES46
Looking for work, New job/additional job

Have you been looking for a new job or (fill: an additional job/a second job)?
Universe = [PES45A, PES45SEA, PES45DL, PES45B or
PES45SEB = 1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 New job
2 Additional job or second job


PES46CW
Looking for work, not contract company

Have you been looking for a job as something other than a contract worker?
Universe = Entry in PES46TMP AND PES6=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES46OCD
Looking for work, not on call, day laborer

Have you been looking for a job in something other than (on call work/day labor)?
Universe = Entry in PES46TMP AND [entry in PES46TA AND
PES46CW not equal to 1, 2, -2 or -3] AND
[PES4=1 OR PES5=1]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES46TA
Looking for work, not temp agency

Have you been looking for a job where you would not be working through a temporary help agency?
Universe = Entry in PES46TMP AND [PES2=1 OR
PES2INS=1]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES46TMP
Looking for work, temporary/long-term job

Have you been looking for temporary, short-term employment, or more long-term employment?
Universe = PES46 = 1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Temporary/short term
2 More long term
3 Either


PES47A
Looking for work, search methods

What are all of the things you have done to find other employment since (fill: you started working at your current job/December)?
Universe = Entry in PES46TA, PES46CW or PES46OCD

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47B
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47A

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47C
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47B

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47D
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47C

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47E
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47D

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47F
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47E

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47G
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47F

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47H
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47G

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47I
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47H

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47J
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47I

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47K
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47J

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47L
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47K

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES47M
Looking for work, search methods

Anything else? What are all the things you have done to find other employment since you started working at your current job?
Universe = Entry in PES47L

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 employer directly/interview
2 public employment agency
3 private employment agency
4 friends or relatives
5 school/university employment center
6 sent out resumes/filled out applications
7 checked union/professional registers
8 placed or answered ads
9 other active
10 looked at ads
11 attended job training programs/courses
12 other passive
13 nothing


PES48
Looking for work, currently unemployed

Were you looking for temporary, short-term employment, or more long-term employment?
Universe = Person currently unemployed or on layoff and is
looking for work.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in Universe
1 Temporary/Short term
2 More long term
3 Either/Anything I can find


PES48DIS (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Looking for work, currently not in labor force

Are you interested in temporary, short term employment, or more long term employment?
Universe = PUMLR=5, 6, or 7 (person is retired, disable, other)
and person is looking for work and available.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Temporary/Short term
2 More long term
3 Either/Anything I can find


PES48DIS (Feb 1997 - )
Looking for work, currently not in labor force

Are you interested in temporary, short term employment, or more long term employment?
Universe = PUMLR=5, 6, or 7 (person is retired, disabled, other)
and person is looking for work and available.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Temporary/Short term
2 More long term
3 Either/Anything I can find


PES49
Health insurance, covered by any source?

Do you have health insurance from any source?
Universe = PUMLR not equal to 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES4A (Feb 1997 - )
On-call, regularly scheduled hours

Some ON-CALL workers have regularly scheduled hours, but IN ADDITION must work when called. Other ON-CALL workers work ONLY when called. Which type of ON-CALL worker are you?
Universe = PES4=1

-9 No response(N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Work regular hours, but must be available
2 Only work when called
3 Other(Specify)


PES5
Works day laborer

Were you a DAY LABORER last week?
Universe = PES4=2 AND PES1= -3, -2, or 1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES50 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Health insurance, covered by employer?

Do you receive this health insurance through (fill: employer's name, or your temporary help agency, contract company, etc.)
Universe = Entry in PES49=1 and IO1CW not equal to 6, 7, or 11

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES50 (Feb 1997 - )
Health insurance, covered by employer?

Do you receive this health insurance through (fill: employer's name, or your temporary help agency, contract company, etc.)
Universe = Entry in PES49=1 and IO1COW not equal to 6, 7, or 11

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES50A (Feb 1997 - )
Health insurance coverage

If (fill: employer's name from basic CPS, or your temporary help agency, contract company, etc.(did not offer health insurance, could you have been covered by another family member's insurance?
Universe = PES50=1

-9 No response(N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES51 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Health insurance, employer pays all or part?

Does (fill with: employer's name, or temporary help agency, contract company, etc.) pay for all part or none of the insurance premium?
Universe = Entry in PES50 = 1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 All
2 Part
3 None


PES51 (Feb 1997 - )
Health insurance, employer pays all or part?

Does (fill with: employer's name, or temporary help agency, contract company, etc.) pay for all, part, or none of the insurance premium?
Universe = Entry in PES50A

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 All
2 Part
3 None


PES52A (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Health insurance, source if not employer

How did you obtain your health insurance?
Universe = Entry in PES50 = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Receive health insurance through my (company/work)
2 Spouse's health insurance
3 Other family member's insurance
4 Rec. health insurance through your other job
5 Rec. hlth insurance through previous job
6 Purchased insurance on your own
7 Medicare
8 Medicaid
9 Labor union
10 Association or club
11 School or university
12 Other-specify


PES52A (Feb 1997 - )
Health insurance, source if not employer

How did you obtain your health insurance?
Universe = Entry in PES50 = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Receive health insurance through my (company/work)
2 Spouse's health insurance
3 Other family member's insurance
4 Rec. health insurance through your other job
5 Rec. health ins. through previous job
6 Purchased insurance on your own
7 Medicare
8 Medicaid
9 Labor union
10 Association or club
11 School or university
12 Other-specify


PES53
Health insurance, available from employer?

Does (fill: employer's name or your temporary help agency, contact company, etc.) offer health insurance to any of its (fill: temporary) employees?
Universe = Entry in PES52A and IO1COW not equal to 6, 7, or 11

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES54
Health insurance, available from employer?

Could you be in this plan if you wanted to?
Universe = Entry in PES53 = 1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES55
Health insurance, available from employer?

Why aren't you in this plan?
Universe = Entry in PES54 = 1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Covered by another plan
2 Traded health insurance for higher pay
3 Too expensive
4 Don't need health insurance
5 Have a pre-existing condition
6 Haven't yet worked for this employer long enough to be covered
7 Contract or temporary employees not allowed in plan
8 Other-specify


PES56
Health insurance, available from employer?

Why not?
Universe = Entry in PES54=2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Don't work enough hours per week or weeks per year
2 Contract or temporary employees not allowed in plan
3 Haven't worked for this employer long enough to be covered
4 Have a pre-existing condition
5 Too expensive
6 Other-specify


PES57
Pension plan, available from employer?

Does (fill: employer's name, or your temporary help agency, contract company, etc.) offer a pension or retirement plan to any of its employees?
Universe = IO1COW not equal to 6, 7, or 11

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES58
Pension plan, has IRA? self employed, independent

Do you have a tax deferred retirement account such as an IRA or Keogh plan?
Universe = IO1COW = 6, 7, OR 11

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES59
Pension plan, included in employer plan?

Are you included in this plan?
Universe = PES57=1 or (entry in PES58=2 and IO1COW=6,7, or 11

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES6 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Works contract company

Did you work for a company that contracts out you or your services last week?
Universe = PES4=1, or PES4=2 AND PES1=2, or PES5=2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES6 (Feb 1997 - )
Works contract company

Did you work for a company that contracts out you or your services last week?
Universe = PES4=1, or PES4=2 AND PES1=2,-2, or -3 or PES5=2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES60
Pension plan, included in employer plan?

Why not?
Universe = Entry in PES59 = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Poor investment
2 Too expensive/can't afford it
3 No one in my type of job is allowed in plan
4 Don't work enough hours per week or weeks per year
5 Haven't worked for this employer long enough to be covered
6 Too old
7 Too young
8 Chose not to participate
9 Other-specify


PES61
Pension plan, has IRA?

Do you have a tax deferred account such as an IRA or KEOGH plan?
Universe = (IO1COW=1-5) and (PES57 or PES59 not equal to 1)

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES6A
Works contract company, number customers

Are you usually assigned to more than one customer?
Universe = PES6=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES6B
Works contract company, customer's worksite

Do you usually work at the customer's worksite?
Universe = Entry in PES6A

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No
3 Don't have a usual worksite


PES6ICD
Contract company, Industry place assigned

Industry Code
Universe = Entry in PUS6IOC

-1 Not in Universe
0:992 Industry Code
999 No response


PES6IO
Contract company, Industry place assigned

Is (fill: employer's name from basic CPS) the company that contracts out your services or the customer for whom you do the work?
Universe = PES6A=2, PES6B=1, AND company name is available
from basic CPS.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Company that contracts out
2 Customer for whom do the work


PES6IOA
Contract company, Industry place assigned

Is your customer a government agency, a private company, or a non-profit organization?
Universe = PES6IO=1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Government agency
2 Private company
3 Non-profit organization


PES7 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Works as independent contractor, wage and salary

Last week, were you working as an independent contractor, an independent consultant, or a free-lance worker? That is, someone who obtains customers on their own to provide a product or service.
Universe = PES4, PES6 or PESEL = -3, -2, or 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES7 (Feb 1997 - )
Works as independent contractor, wage and salary

Last week, were you working as an independent contractor, an independent consultant, or a free-lance worker? That is, someone who obtains customers on their own to provide a product or service.
Universe = PES4 OR PES6 = -3, -2, or 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES7CCD1 (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure contract company, Something else

How much longer do you expect to work for the company that contracts out your services?
Universe = PES7CCDT = -4

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 As long as I want
2 Until I retire
3 Until I find other employment


PES7CCD1 (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure contract company, Something else

How much longer do you expect to work for the company that contracts out your services?
Universe = PES7CCDT = -4

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 As long as I want
2 Until I retire
3 Until I find other employment
4 Until I finish school
5 Until I go back to school
6 Other


PES7CCDA (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure contract company, more than a year

Do you think it will be more than a year?
Universe = PES7CCDT= -3 or -2, OR PES7CCD1= -3, -2, 1 or 3

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES7CCDA (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure contract company, more than a year

Do you think it will be more than a year?
Universe = PES7CCDT= -3 or -2, OR PES7CCD1= -3, -2, 1, 3,
4, 5 or 6

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES7CCDB
Expected tenure contract company, more than a year

Is that more than a year away?
Universe = PES7CCD1 = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES7CCDN (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure contract company, number

ENTER NUMBER OF WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES7CCDT = 1, 2, or 3

-1:99


PES7CCDN (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure contract company, number

ENTER NUMBER OF DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES7CCDT = 1, 2, 3, or 4

-1:99


PES7CCDS
Expected tenure contract company or customer

Earlier you said that you expect to work at your current job for (fill: amount of time specified in PES1FTIM). Were you referring to how long you expect to work for the company that contract out your services or the customer for whom you worked last week?
Universe = PES1VER=1 AND the person is a temporary contract
worker and expects to work at their current job
for less than a year from time of interview.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Contract company
2 Customer
3 Both


PES7CCDT (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure contract company, period

How much longer do you expect to work for the company that contracts out your services?
Universe = PES7CCDS =2 or PES7CCDX = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-4 Something else
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks


PES7CCDT (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure contract company, period

How much longer do you expect to work for the company that contracts out your services?
Universe = PES7CCDS =2 or PES7CCDX = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-4 Something else
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES7EL (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Works for leasing company

Are you paid by an employee leasing company?
Universe = All persons employed with pay.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES8IC
Works as independent contractor, self employed

Are you self employed as an independent contractor, independent consultant, free-lance worker, or something else?
Universe = MLR=1 or 2 and IO1COW=6, 7 or 11
(self employed)

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Independent contractor/independent consultant/free-lance worker
2 Something else


PES8ICD1
Expected tenure independent contractor, Something else

How much longer do you expect to be an independent contractor?
Universe = PES8ICDT = -4

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 As long as I want
2 Until I retire
3 Until I find other employment
4 Until I finish school
5 Until I go back to school
6 Other


PES8ICDA
Expected tenure independent contractor, more than a year

Do you think it will be more than a year?
Universe = PES8ICDT = -3 or -2 OR
PES8ICD1 = 1, 3, 6, -3, or -2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES8ICDB
Expected tenure independent contractor, more than a year

Is that more than a year away?
Universe = PES8ICD1 =2, 4, or 5

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES8ICDN (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure as independent contractor, number

ENTER NUMBER OF WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES8ICDT = 1, 2, or 3

-9:99


PES8ICDN (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure as independent contractor, number

ENTER NUMBER OF DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES8ICDT = 1, 2, 3, or 4

-9:99


PES8ICDS
Expected tenure, independent contractor or with customer

Earlier you said that you expect to work at your current job for (fill: amount of time specified in S1FTIM). Were you referring to how long you expect to work as an independent contractor or for your current customer?
Universe = Person is an independent contractor OR does not
expect to stay in current job for more than a
year from time of interview.

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Independent contractor
2 Customer
3 Both


PES8ICDT (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure as independent contractor, period

How much longer do you expect to be an independent contractor?
Universe = PES8ICDS = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-4 Something else
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks


PES8ICDT (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure as independent contractor, period

How much longer do you expect to be an independent contractor?
Universe = PES8ICDS = 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-4 Something else
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES8SED1
Expected tenure self employed, Something else, reason

How much longer do you expect to be self employed?
Universe = PES8SEDT = -4

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 As long as I want
2 Until I retire
3 Until I find other employment
4 No longer self employed
5 Other


PES8SEDA (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure self employed, more than a year

Do you think it will be more than a year?
Universe = PES8SED= -3 or -2 OR
PES8SED1= 1, 3, 5, -3 or -2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES8SEDA (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure self employed, more than a year

Do you think it will be more than a year?
Universe = PES8SET= -3 or -2 OR
PES8SED1= 1, 3, 5, -3 or -2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES8SEDB
Expected tenure self employed, more than a year

Is that more than a year away?
Universe = PES8SED1= 2

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES8SEDN (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure self employed, number

ENTER NUMBER WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES8SEDT = 1, 2, or 3

-9:99


PES8SEDN (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure self employed, number

ENTER NUMBER DAYS/WEEKS/MONTHS/YEARS
Universe = PES8SEDT = 1, 2, 3, or 4

-9:99


PES8SEDT (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Expected tenure self employed, period

How much longer do you expect to be self employed?
Universe = Entry in PES8IC

-9 No response (N/A)
-4 Something else
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks


PES8SEDT (Feb 1997 - )
Expected tenure self employed, period

How much longer do you expect to be self employed?
Universe = Entry in PES8IC

-9 No response (N/A)
-4 Something else
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Years
2 Months
3 Weeks
4 Days


PES9A
Independent contractor, self employed, Has paid employees

Do you usually have any paid employees?
Universe = Person's job is not temporary;[OR PES8ICDS=
-3, -2, 1 or 3; OR entry in PES8ICDN; OR
entry in PES8ICDa; OR entry in PES8ICDb] AND
[IO1COW not equal to 7 or 11, self employed
unincorporated or incorporated status unknown]

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1 Yes
2 No


PES9B (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Independent contractor, self employed, # paid employees

Excluding all owners, how many employees do you usually have?
Universe = PES9A = 1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1:1500


PES9B (Feb 1997 - )
Independent contractor, self employed, # paid employees

Excluding all owners, how many employees do you usually have?
Universe = PES9A = 1

-9 No response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't know
-1 Not in universe
1:1800


PESXB
Receives overtime pay, tips or commissions at MAIN job?

Do you usually receive overtime pay, tips or commissions at your MAIN job?
Universe = Entry in PESXPER

-9 No Response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in Universe
1 Yes
2 No


PESXC1
Hours do you usually work per week at this rate?

How many hours do you usually work per week at this rate?
Universe = PESXPER=1 and entry in PESXH1O

-9 No Response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1:99


PESXH1O
Out variable for hourly pay rate

Out variable for hourly pay rate (items SXC, SXCDK, SXCR2) Dollar Amount--two implied decimals
Universe = PESXPER=1

-9 No Response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
0:9999 (topcoded such that hourly rate is less than or equal to $1923.00 divided by usual hours)


PESXHRY
Earnings, Hourly/Nonhourly Status

Hourly/Nonhourly Status
Universe = Earnings eligible

1 Hourly status
2 Nonhourly status


PESXI
Member of union

On this job, are you a member of a labor union or of an employee association similar to a union?
Universe = Entry in PESXC

-9 No Response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in Universe
1 Yes
2 No


PESXJ
Covered by union contract

On this job, are you covered by a union or employee association contract?
Universe = Entry in PESXI=2

-9 No Response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in Universe
1 Yes
2 No


PESXPER
An out variable for SXA--contains periodicity

An out variable for SXA--contains periodicity
Universe = MIS=1, 2, 3, 5, 6, or 7 AND (person is a temporary
worker, paid by a temp agency, an on-call
worker, a day laborer, an independent contractor or is
self-employed)

-9 No Response (N/A)
-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in Universe
1 Hourly
2 Weekly
3 Bi-Weekly
4 Twice Monthly
5 Monthly
6 Annually
7 Other-specify


PRCALL
Recode works as on call worker or day laborer

Recode identifies on call workers or day laborers

0 Not on call or day laborer
1 Indiv is either an on call worker or a day laborer


PRCNTRCT
Recode works for contract company

Recode identifies individuals who work for a contract company

0 Not working for a contract company
1 Person works for a contract company, usu. only one customer and works at customer's worksite


PRCONDF1
Recode, contingent work definition #1

Recode representing contingent work definition #1.
1=Wage & salary workers not self-employed or independent contractors and are (1) in a temporary job or a job that could not last as long as they wish, (2) expecting their job to last a year or less for non-personal reasons, or (3) in a job where their tenure is a year or less.

0 Employed persons who do not meet criterion for 1
1 Wage & sal. workers not self-employed or independent, cont. work. def.#1


PRCONDF2
Recode, contingent work definition #2

Recode representing contingent work definition #2.
1=All persons who met the criterion for PRCONDF1 (except tenure for temporary help agency and contract company workers is defined with respect to the place they have been assigned to work), plus self-employed persons (both incorporated and unincorporated) and independent contractors who expect to be self employed or act as an independent contractor for a year or less and have been self-employed or an independent contractor for a year or less.

0 Employed indivs who do not meet the criterion for 1
1 All persons who met the criterion for PRCONDF1,cont. work def.#2


PRCONDF3
Recode, contingent work definition #3

Recode representing contingent work definition #3.
1=Wage and salary workers whose jobs, for non personal reasons, are temporary or cannot last as long as they wish, plus self-employed persons and independent contractors who expect to be self-employed or act as an independent contractor for a year or less and have been self-employed or an independent contractor for a year or less.

0 Employed indivs who did not meet the criterion for 1
1 Wage and salary workers whose jobs, contingent work def.#3


PRIC
Recode works as independent contractors

Recode identifies individuals who are independent contractors, independent consultants or freelancers

0 Not independent contractor, independent consultant or freelancer
1 Wage and sal. worker and self-emp. working as ind. contractor, consultant or freelancer


PRS17IDD
Independent contractor, previous employed industry recode

Detailed Industry Recode

Value set description.


PRS18D (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Independent contractor, previous occupation recode

Detailed Occupation Recode

Value set description.


PRS3DICD
Temp help agency-Industry place assigned

Detailed Industry Recode

Value set description.


PRS44IDD (Feb 1997 - )
Previous job, industry place assigned

Detailed Industry Recode

Value set description.


PRS6DICD
Contract company, Industry place assigned

Detailed Industry Recode

Value set description.


PRSCWKLY (Feb 1995 - Feb 1995)
Recode for weekly earnings

Recode for weekly earnings Dollar amount--two implied decimals This is allocated if missing, don't know refused or no response.

0:192300 (topcoded)


PRSCWKLY (Feb 1997 - )
Recode for weekly earnings

Recode for weekly earnings Dollar amount--two implied decimals This is allocated if missing, don't know, refused, or no response.

0.00:1923.00 (topcoded)


PRSUPERN
Supplement earnings flag

Supplement earnings flag

-1 Not in universe
1 Eligible for earnings


PRSUPTYP
Type of Supplement Interview

Type of Supplement Interview

1 Interview
2 Noninterview


PRSXHR
Earnings, recode for hourly rate

Recode for hourly rate Two implied decimals
Universe = PESXPER=1 OR PESXG=1

0:9999


PRTMPAGC
Recode works for temp help agency.

Recode identifying individuals paid by a temporary help agency.

0 Not paid by temporary help agency
1 Persons paid by temporary help agency


PSIO1COW (Feb 1997 - )
First job, class of worker

Individual class of worker on first job.
Universe = (PEMLR=1-3) or (PEMLR=4 and PELKLWO=1-2)
or (PEMLR=5 and (PENLFJH=1 or PEJHWKO=1))
or (PEMLR=6 and PENLFJH=1) or (PEMLR=7 and
PEJHWKO=1

1 Government - Federal
2 Government - State
3 Government - Local
4 Private, for profit
5 Private, nonprofit
6 Self-employed, incorporated
7 Self-employed, unincorporated
8 Without pay
9 Unknown
10 Government, level unknown
11 Self-empl., incorp. status unknown


PTSERN2X
Topcode flag for PUSERN2

Topcode flag for PUSERN2

0 No Topcode
1 Topcoded Value


PTSERNX
Topcode flag for PUSERN

Topcode flag for PUSERN

0 No Topcode
1 Topcoded Value


PTSXH1O
Topcode flag for PESXH10

Topcode flag for PESXH10

0 No topcode
1 Topcoded value


PUSERN
Calculated weekly amount of overtime

Calculated weekly amount of overtime Dollar amount--two implied decimals

0:192300 (topcoded)


PUSERN2
Corrected calculated weekly amount of overtime

Corrected calculated weekly amount of overtime Dollar amount--two implied decimals

0:192300 (topcoded)


PUSXD1A
Hours work per week at this rate

How many hours do you usually work per week at this rate?

-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in Universe
0:99


PUSXD1B
Best estimate hours per week at this rate

What is your best estimate of the number of hours per week you usually work at this rate?

-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in Universe
0:99


PUSXF
How many weeks a year do you get paid for

How many weeks a year do you get paid for?

-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in Universe
1:52


PUSXOTP
Amount of overtime, tips or commissions periodicity

At your MAIN job, how much do you usually receive JUST in overtime pay, tips or commissions, before taxes or other deductions? (This variable contains the periodicity.)

-3 Refused
-2 Don't Know
-1 Not in universe
1 Per hour
2 Per day
3 Per week
4 Per month
5 Per year
6 Other


PWSUPWGT
Supplement Weight

Supplement Weight
4 implied decimals

0:1410065407


Contingent Workers Supplement Data Dictionary Page

CPS Main Page


Source: CPS Main
Author: Francia McDaniel-Census/DSD/CPSB
Contact: (ask.census.gov) CPS Help-Census/DSD/CPSB
Last revised: September 16, 1998
URL: http://www.bls.census.gov/cps/contwkr/1995/sddcwv.htm